Summary
Introduction:
This text is a summary of a research report on the use of electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) among users of two popular e-cigarette brands, The Electronic Cigarette Company (TECC) and Totally Wicked E-Liquid (TWEL). The study surveyed users on their experiences and perceptions of e-cigarettes, including patterns of use, reasons for use, and positive and negative effects. The summary will provide an overview of the study design and major findings.
Key points:
* The study surveyed 1347 users of TECC and TWEL e-cigarettes, with 83% identifying as ex-smokers, 16% as current smokers, and 4% as never-smokers.
* Participants were predominantly from Europe (72%), with the majority from the UK (23%).
* Ex-smokers reported a higher level of cigarette dependence and smoked sooner after waking compared to current smokers.
* E-cigarette patterns of use included using the device within 5 minutes of waking for 35% of respondents, and 49% within 6-30 minutes of waking.
* Ex-smokers reported greater daily use in milliliters and puffs compared to current smokers, although this difference did not reach statistical significance.
* The most popular strength of e-cigarette liquid was 18 mg, and tobacco was the most popular flavor.
* Ex-smokers reported greater benefits to their breathing, a stronger "hit," and a greater reduction of craving from e-cigarette use compared to current smokers.
* There were no gender differences in smoking status or effects of e-cigarette use on tobacco smoking, but there were predictable flavor and product choice differences between men and women.
Main message:
The study provides further insight into the nature of e-cigarette use and suggests that e-cigarettes are used largely by smokers to quit smoking, with a high degree of success. The findings reveal that e-cigarettes were satisfying to use, reduced cravings for tobacco cigarettes, were associated with very few immediate side effects, and tended to be used for a longer duration than NRT. However, future research should concentrate on possible health risks associated with long-term use, efficacy for smoking cessation, and abuse potential. Policymakers, regulators, and health-care providers should consider these findings when making decisions about the regulation and use of e-cigarettes.
Citation
Dawkins, Lynne, John Turner, Amanda Roberts, and Kirstie Soar. “‘Vaping’ Profiles and Preferences: An Online Survey of Electronic Cigarette Users.” Addiction 108, no. 6 (June 2013): 1115–25. https://doi.org/10.1111/add.12150.
