Examining the relationship between impulsivity-related personality traits and e-cigarette use in adults.

Introduction:
This article by Kale, Pickering, and Cooper (2020) examines the psychometric properties of the CEaC (Comparing e-Cigarette and Cigarette) questionnaire and its usefulness as a predictor of e-cigarette use. The study aims to replicate the factor structure of the CEaC and assess its reliability and measurement invariance in a different population. additionally, the study explores the relationship between impulsivity-related personality traits and e-cigarette use.

Key Points:

* The CEaC questionnaire is a 10-item measure that assesses participants' attitudes towards e-cigarette use compared to cigarette smoking.
* The study sample consisted of 525 participants residing in Europe, with 244 e-cigarette users and 281 non-e-cigarette users.
* The study found that e-cigarette users had higher latent means than non-e-cigarette users on all three factors of the CEaC questionnaire.
* The study also found that e-cigarette users scored significantly higher on all CEaC subscales than non-e-cigarette users.
* Impulsivity-related personality traits were measured using the UPPS-P Impulsive Behavior Scale.
* The study found that e-cigarette users scored higher on positive urgency and lower on lack of perseverance than non-e-cigarette users.
* The study found that higher levels of conscientiousness were related to more positive attitudes towards e-cigarettes, leading to e-cigarette use.
* The study found that urgency was positively related to e-cigarette attitudes, which subsequently may contribute to elevated risk of e-cigarette use.

Main Message:
Overall, the study suggests that the CEaC questionnaire is a valid and reliable measure of attitudes towards e-cigarette use across different populations. The study also highlights the importance of impulsivity-related personality traits and attitudes towards e-cigarettes as potential risk factors for e-cigarette use. The findings support the development of effective prevention and intervention strategies that consider the complex interplay between impulsivity, attitudes, and e-cigarette use. as an expert in regulatory matters, understanding these factors is crucial for developing effective policies and regulations around e-cigarette use.

Kale D, Pickering a, Cooper a. Examining the relationship between impulsivity-related personality traits and e-cigarette use in adults. addictive behaviors. 2020;106:106348. doi:10.1016/j.addbeh.2020.106348