Summary
Introduction:
This systematic review examines the global frequency and epidemiological profile of electronic cigarette users. The text provides valuable information for the development of appropriate intervention strategies targeting e-cigarette users to improve anti-smoking actions.
Key Points:
* The study included 43 studies with a total of 1,238,392 participants, of which 10.72% were e-cigarette users.
* The age range with the highest percentage of e-cigarette users was 18-24 years old, with 30.86% males and 26.26% females.
* The highest prevalence of users was 52.88% in Croatia and 49.62% in New Zealand.
* Other possible correlations were observed with e-cigarette use, such as a high level of education.
* The study found that e-cigarette users tended to be male young adults with a higher level of education.
* The highest prevalence of use was found in Croatia.
* The review also notes that the regulation of e-cigarettes varies considerably among countries.
Main Message:
This systematic review highlights the need for appropriate intervention strategies targeting e-cigarette users, as the use of these products is growing globally, especially among young people. The study provides valuable information for the development of effective anti-smoking actions, emphasizing the importance of understanding the demographics of e-cigarette use. The review also highlights the need for consistent regulation of e-cigarettes worldwide.
Citation
Martins BNFL, Normando aGC, Rodrigues-Fernandes CI, et al. Global frequency and epidemiological profile of electronic cigarette users: a systematic review. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology and oral radiology. 2022;134(5):548-561. doi:10.1016/j.oooo.2022.07.019
