Summary
Introduction:
This text discusses the safety and health implications of using e-cigarettes, also known as electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS). It argues that the claim that e-cigarettes are 95% less harmful than traditional cigarettes is unfounded and not supported by sufficient evidence. The text also highlights the potential risks and harms associated with e-cigarette use.
Key points:
* E-cigarettes are designed to deliver nicotine, which can lead to addiction.
* There is limited evidence on the long-term health effects of e-cigarette use in humans.
* E-cigarettes contain harmful chemicals, including some known carcinogens.
* The number and variety of chemicals in e-cigarettes and their aerosols are not well understood.
* The heating process involved in e-cigarette use can produce hazardous chemicals.
* E-cigarette use has been associated with lung damage and respiratory problems.
* The outbreak of lung injury associated with vaping in the US has been linked to vitamin E acetate and other chemicals.
Main message:
The text emphasizes that while e-cigarettes may be less harmful than traditional cigarettes, they are not without risk. The claim that they are 95% less harmful is not supported by sufficient evidence and can be misleading. The text calls for regulations relating to the manufacturing and sales of e-cigarettes, as well as safe operating conditions, to minimize the potential risks and harms associated with their use.
Citation
Burrowes KS, Beckert L, Jones S. Human lungs are created to breathe clean air: the questionable quantification of vaping safety “95% less harmful”. The New Zealand medical journal. 2020;133(1517):100-106.