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Transcriptomic responses in the blood and sputum of cigarette smokers compared to e-cigarette vapers.

Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Exposure

Perez (2023)

Noninvasive systemic biomarkers of e-cigarette or vaping use-associated lung injury: a pilot study.

Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm

Podguski (2022)

Exposure to Cadmium and Lead in Cigarette Smokers Who Switched to Electronic Cigarettes.

Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomakers Of Exposure

Prokopowicz (2019)

Serum cotinine levels and nicotine addiction potential of e-cigarettes: an NhaNES analysis.

Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Exposure

Rapp (2020)