Characterization of aerosols generated by high-power electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS): Influence of atomizer, temperature and PG:VG ratios.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Dibaji (2022)
E-liquids and vanillin flavoring disrupts retinoic acid signaling and causes craniofacial defects in Xenopus embryos.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Acute
Dickinson (2022)
The genotoxic activity of glycerol in an in vitro test battery
Nonclinical
Genotoxicity
In Vitro
Doolittle (1988)
Boiling points of the propylene glycol + glycerol system at 1 atmosphere pressure: 188.6–292 °C without and with added water or nicotine
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Duell (2018)
analysis of E-Cigarette Liquids and aerosols by NMR Spectroscopy: Compositions, Boiling Points, and Degradation Profiles.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Duell (2019)
Chemotyping of ∆8-ThC-Containing e-Liquids analyzed during the 2019-2020 New York State EVaLI Investigation.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Duffy (2022)
Electronic Cigarette Use and the Diagnosis of Nonmelanoma Skin Cancer among United States adults.
Nonclinical
Carcinogenicity
In Vitro
Dugan (2021)
Brief Report: Lead Levels in Selected Electronic Cigarettes from Canada and the United States
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Dunbar (2018)
De-Mystifying the Fog: assessment of aerosol Exposure from Novel Nicotine Delivery Devices.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Dunbar (2020)