Nicotine vaping was not the cause of e-cigarette, or vaping, product use-associated lung injury in the United States.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Harm To The User
Mendelsohn (2023)
a Summary of In Vitro and In Vivo Studies Evaluating the Impact of E-Cigarette Exposure on Living Organisms and the Environment
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro And In Vivo
Merercz-Sadowska (2020)
Comparative In Vitro Toxicity Profile of Electronic and Tobacco Cigarettes, Smokeless Tobacco and Nicotine Replacement Therapy Products: E-Liquids, Extracts and Collected aerosols
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Misra (2014)
health Effects Evaluation of Theatrical Smoke, haze, and Pyrotechnics
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Moline (2000)
Effects of E-Cigarette Flavoring Chemicals on human Macrophages and Bronchial Epithelial Cells.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Morris (2021)
E-cigarette flavored pods induce inflammation, epithelial barrier dysfunction, and DNa damage in lung epithelial cells and monocytes.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Muthumalage (2019)
Does “Dry hit” vaping of vitamin E acetate contribute to EVaLI? Simulating toxic ketene formation during e-cigarette use.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Narimani (2020)
Should we worry about children’s exposure to third-hand by-products generated from electronic nicotine delivery systems?
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Secondary & Tertiary Exposure
Nath (2020)
Use of e-Cigarettes and Development of Respiratory Conditions in Women of Childbearing age.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Parekh (2020)
a Systematic Reveiw of health Effects of Electronic Cigarettes
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Pisinger (2014)