Popcorn worker's lung: In vitro exposure to diacetyl, an ingredient in microwave popcorn butter flavoring, increases reactivity to methacholine
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Fedan (2006)
Flavorless vs. Flavored Electronic Cigarette-Generated aerosol and E-Liquid on the Growth of Common Oral Commensal Streptococci.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Fischman (2020)
Model of aerosol evolution in high supersaturated glycerol-air vapor mixtures.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Fisenko (2021)
Characterisation of vaping liquids used in vaping devices across four countries: results from an analysis of selected vaping liquids reported by users in the 2016 ITC Four Country Smoking and Vaping Survey.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Fix (2023)
Exposure to Nicotine Vapor Produced by an Electronic Nicotine Delivery System Causes Short-Term Increases in Impulsive Choice in adult Male Rats.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Non-Clinical Of Nicotine & Cotinine
Flores (2022)
application of toxicological risk assessment principles to the chemical constituents of cigarette smoke
Nonclinical
Chemical
Methods
Fowles (2003)
Nicotine and novel tobacco products drive adverse cardiac remodeling and dysfunction in preclinical studies.
Nonclinical
Cardiovascular Toxicity
In Vivo
Fried (2022)
addressing the challenges of E-cigarette safety profiling by assessment of pulmonary toxicological response in bronchial and alveolar mucosa models.
Nonclinical
Cardiovascular Toxicity
In Vitro
Ganguly (2020)
a numerical study on capillary-evaporation behavior of porous wick in electronic cigarettes.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Gao (2021)
Vape flavourants dull sensory perception and cause hyperactivity in developing zebrafish embryos.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose
Gauthier (2020)