A longitudinal study of cotinine in long-term daily users of e-cigarettes
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Exposure
Etter (2016)
Saliva cotinine levels in users of electronic cigarettes
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Etter and Bullen (2011)
Electronic cigarette user plasma nicotine concentration, puff topography, heart rate, and subjective effects: Influence of liquid nicotine concentration and user experience.
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Exposure
Hiler (2017)
Comparison of Periodontal Parameters and Self‐Perceived Oral Symptoms Among Cigarette Smokers, Individuals Vaping Electronic Cigarettes, and Never‐Smokers
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Javed (2017)
Acute effects of electronic and tobacco cigarettes on vascular and respiratory function in healthy volunteers: a cross-over study
Population Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Kerr (2019)
Oral Candida carriage among cigarette‐ and waterpipe‐smokers, and electronic cigarette users
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Mokeem (2019)
Cue-reactivity in experienced electronic cigarette users: Novel stimulus videos and a pilot fMRI study
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Nichols (2016)
Impact of Tobacco Versus Electronic Cigarette Smoking on Platelet Function
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Nocella (2018)
Feasibility of Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems in Surgical Patients
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Nolan (2016)
E-Cigarette Use Causes a Unique Innate Immune Response in the Lung, Involving Increased Neutrophilic Activation and Altered Mucin Secretion
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Reidel (2018)