Reactive Oxygen Species, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential, and Cellular Membrane Potential are Predictors of E-Liquid Induced Cellular Toxicity.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
Correia-Álvarez (2020)
E-cigarette use increases susceptibility to bacterial infection by impairment of human neutrophil chemotaxis, phagocytosis, and NET formation.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
Corriden (2020)
Refill liquids for electronic cigarettes display peculiar toxicity on human endothelial cells.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
De Martin (2021)
In vitro evaluation of the effect of the electronic cigarette aerosol, Cannabis smoke, and conventional cigarette smoke on the properties of gingival fibroblasts/gingival mesenchymal stem cells.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
El-Mouelhy (2022)
In vitro cytotoxicity assays: Comparison of LDh, neutral red, MTT and protein assay in hepatoma cell lines following exposure to cadmium chloride
Non-clinical
Cytotoxicity
In Vitro
Fotakis (2006)
In Vitro Systems Toxicology assessment of a Candidate Modified Risk Tobacco Product Shows Reduced Toxicity Compared to That of a Conventional Cigarette
Non-Clinical
Cytotoxicity
In Vitro
Gonzalez (2015)
Menthol flavoring in e-cigarette condensate causes pulmonary dysfunction and cytotoxicity in precision cut lung slices.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
herbert (2023)
Identification of Cytotoxic Flavor Chemicals in Top-Selling Electronic Cigarette Refill Fluids
Non-Clinical
Cytotoxicity
In Vitro
hua (2019)