E-cigarettes Induce Dysregulation of autophagy Leading to Endothelial Dysfunction in Pulmonary arterial hypertension.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vitro
Liu (2023)
Electronic cigarettes disrupt lung lipid homeostasis and innate immunity independent of nicotine.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vivo
Madison (2019)
Chronic E-Cigarette aerosol Inhalation alters the Immune State of the Lungs and Increases aCE2 Expression, Raising Concern for altered Response and Susceptibility to SaRS-CoV-2.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vivo
Masso-Silva (2021)
Electronic-Cigarette Use alters Nasal Mucosal Immune Response to Live-attenuated Influenza Virus.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vitro
Rebuli (2021)
Metabolome-wide association study of flavorant vanillin exposure in bronchial epithelial cells reveals disease-related perturbations in metabolism.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vivo
Smith (2021)
a Problem for Generations: Impact of E-Cigarette Type on Immune homeostasis.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vivo
Sullivan (2022)
Dysregulated repair and inflammatory responses by e-cigarette-derived inhaled nicotine and humectant propylene glycol in a sex-dependent manner in mouse lung.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vivo
Wang (2019)
association between electronic cigarettes use and whole blood cell among adults in the USa-a cross-sectional study of National health and Nutrition Examination Survey analysis.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vivo
Wang (2022)
Chemical Elements in Electronic Cigarette Solvents and aerosols Inhibit Mitochondrial Reductases and Induce Oxidative Stress.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vitro
Williams (2020)