Exposure to Nicotine Vapor Produced by an Electronic Nicotine Delivery System Causes Short-Term Increases in Impulsive Choice in adult Male Rats.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Non-Clinical Of Nicotine & Cotinine
Flores (2022)
Chronic electronic cigarette exposure in mice induces features of COPD in a nicotine-dependent manner
Non-clinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose Toxicity
Garcia-arcos (2016)
Vape flavourants dull sensory perception and cause hyperactivity in developing zebrafish embryos.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose
Gauthier (2020)
Electronic cigarette vaping with aged coils causes acute lung injury in mice.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Acute
Goto (2022)
Laryngeal inflammatory response to smoke and vape in a murine model.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose
ha (2019)
Electronic Cigarette Exposure Enhances Lung Inflammatory and Fibrotic Responses in COPD Mice.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Acute
han (2021)
Non-nicotine constituents in e-cigarette aerosol extract attenuate nicotine’s aversive effects in adolescent rats.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose
harris (2019)
Comparison of the Relative abuse Liability of Electronic Cigarette aerosol Extracts and Nicotine alone in adolescent Rats: a Behavioral Economic analysis.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Non-Clinical Of Nicotine & Cotinine
harris (2020)
Cigarette Smoke Extract, but Not Electronic Cigarette aerosol Extract, Inhibits Monoamine Oxidase in vitro and Produces Greater acute aversive/anhedonic Effects Than Nicotine alone on Intracranial Self-Stimulation in Rats.
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Acute
harris (2022)
TOXICOLOGIC EVaLUaTION OF hUMECTaNTS aDDED TO CIGaRETTE TOBaCCO: 13-WEEK SMOKE INhaLaTION STUDY OF GLYCERIN aND PROPYLENE GLYCOL IN FISChER 344 RaTS
Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose Toxicity
heck (2002)