Electronic cigarette use enriches periodontal pathogens.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Xu (2022)
Emerging Oral Nicotine Products and Periodontal Diseases.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Ye (2023)
The risk profile of electronic nicotine delivery systems, compared to traditional cigarettes, on oral disease: a review.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Zhang (2023)
Is electronic cigarette use a risk factor for stroke? a systematic review and meta-analysis.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Zhao (2022)
Subjective sleep quality and electronic cigarette dependence, perceived risks of use, and perceptions about quitting electronic cigarettes.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Zvolensky (2020)
Systematic Review of Electronic Cigarette Use (Vaping) and Mental health Comorbidity among adolescents and Young adults.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Becker (2021)
Examining the association of habitual e-cigarette use with inflammation and endothelial dysfunction in young adults: The VaPORS-Endothelial function study.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Boakye (2023)
Examining potential risk factors for early age of nicotine vaping initiation in a sample of Florida youth.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Boccio (2021)
Impact of vaping and smoking on maximum respiratory pressures and respiratory function.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Darabseh (2021)