Glyoxal and Methylglyoxal as E-cigarette Vapor Ingredients-Induced Pro-Inflammatory Cytokine and Mucins Expression in human Nasal Epithelial Cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Kwak (2021)
Pro-inflammatory effects of aerosols from e-cigarette-derived flavoring chemicals on murine macrophages.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Lamb (2023)
acute Effect of Electronic Cigarette-Generated aerosol From Flavored CBD-Containing Refill Solutions on human Bronchial Epithelial Cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Leigh (2020)
Exposure to e-cigarette vapor extract induces vocal fold epithelial injury and triggers intense mucosal remodeling.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Lungova (2022)
E-cigarette synthetic cooling agent WS-23 and nicotine aerosols differentially modulate airway epithelial cell responses.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Manevski (2022)
Systems toxicology assessment of a representative e-liquid formulation using human primary bronchial epithelial cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Marescotti (2020)
Chronic electronic cigarette use elicits molecular changes related to pulmonary pathogenesis.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Marshall (2020)
Dose-Dependent Pulmonary Toxicity of aerosolized Vitamin E acetate.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Matsumoto (2020)
aerosolized vitamin E acetate causes oxidative injury in mice and in alveolar macrophages.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Matsumoto (2022)
Does “Dry hit” vaping of vitamin E acetate contribute to EVaLI? Simulating toxic ketene formation during e-cigarette use.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Narimani (2020)