Does “Dry hit” vaping of vitamin E acetate contribute to EVaLI? Simulating toxic ketene formation during e-cigarette use.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Narimani (2020)
The toxic potential of a fourth-generation E-cigarette on human lung cell lines and tissue explants.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Rankin (2019)
Comparison of the effects of electronic cigarette vapours and tobacco smoke extracts on human neutrophils in vitro.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Richards (2023)
Flavored e-cigarette liquids reduce proliferation and viability in the CaLU3 airway epithelial cell line
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Rowell (2017)
Comparative study of e-cigarette aerosol and cigarette smoke effect on ex vivo embryonic chick lung explants.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Silva-Ribeiro (2023)
a comparative assessment of e-cigarette aerosol extracts and tobacco cigarette smoke extracts on in vitro endothelial cell inflammation response.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Su (2022)
The main e-cigarette component vegetable glycerin enhances neutrophil migration and fibrosis in endotoxin-induced lung injury via p38 MaPK activation.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Su (2023)
Electronic-Cigarette Vehicles and Flavoring affect Lung Function and Immune Responses in a Murine Model.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Szafran (2020)
E-cigarette aerosols induce lower oxidative stress in vitro when compared to tobacco smoke
Non-clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Taylor (2016)
Extreme testing of undiluted e-cigarette aerosol in vitro using an ames air-agar-interface technique
Non-clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Thorne (2018)