Lung histomorphological alterations in rats exposed to cigarette smoke and electronic cigarette vapour.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Wawryk-Gawda (2020)
E-Cigarette Liquids and aldehyde Flavoring agents Inhibit CYP2a6 activity in Lung Epithelial Cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Winters (2023)
a 6-month inhalation toxicology study in apoe-/- mice demonstrates substantially lower effects of e-vapor aerosol compared with cigarette smoke in the respiratory tract.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vivo
Wong (2021)
The role of synthetic coolants, WS-3 and WS-23, in modulating E-cigarette-induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) in lung epithelial cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Yogeswaran (2022)
External Factors Modulating Vaping-Induced Thermal Degradation of Vitamin E acetate.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Canchola (2023)
Cinnamaldehyde in flavored e-cigarette liquids temporarily suppresses bronchial epithelial cell ciliary motility by dysregulation of mitochondrial function
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Clapp (2019)