Comparative assessment of in vitro BBB tight junction integrity following exposure to cigarette smoke and e-cigarette vapor: a quantitative evaluation of the protective effects of metformin using small-molecular-weight paracellular markers.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vitro
Kadry (2021)
Investigating DNa adduct formation by flavor chemicals and tobacco byproducts in electronic nicotine delivery system (ENDS) using in silico approaches.
Nonclinical
Genotoxicity
In Vitro
Kang (2020)
alterations of Mitochondrial Network by Cigarette Smoking and E-Cigarette Vaping.
Nonclinical
Genotoxicity
In Vitro
Kanithi (2022)
Metabolites of Tobacco- and E-Cigarette-Related Nitrosamines Can Drive Cu2+-Mediated DNa Oxidation.
Nonclinical
Genotoxicity
In Vitro
Kankanamage (2020)
In Utero Exposure to Maternal Electronic Nicotine Delivery System use Demonstrate alterations to Craniofacial Development.
Nonclinical
Reproductive & Developmental Effects
In Vitro
Kishinchand (2023)
Comparison of effects of tobacco cigarettes, electronic nicotine delivery systems and tobacco heating products on miRNa-mediated gene expression. a systematic review.
Nonclinical
Genotoxicity
In Vitro
Kopa-Stojak (2023)
Comparative inhalation exposure/toxicology analysis of e-cigarette vapors with different puffing behaviors using PBPK-CSP-CFD approach.
Nonclinical
ALL
In Vitro
Kuga (2019)
Pro-inflammatory effects of aerosols from e-cigarette-derived flavoring chemicals on murine macrophages.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Lamb (2023)
Tobacco, but Not Nicotine and Flavor-Less Electronic Cigarettes, Induces aCE2 and Immune Dysregulation.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vitro
Lee (2020)
acute Effect of Electronic Cigarette-Generated aerosol From Flavored CBD-Containing Refill Solutions on human Bronchial Epithelial Cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Leigh (2020)