Reactive Oxygen Species, Mitochondrial Membrane Potential, and Cellular Membrane Potential are Predictors of E-Liquid Induced Cellular Toxicity.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
Correia-Álvarez (2020)
E-cigarette use increases susceptibility to bacterial infection by impairment of human neutrophil chemotaxis, phagocytosis, and NET formation.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
Corriden (2020)
a Review on the Safety of Inhalation of Propylene Glycol in E-cigarettes
Nonclinical
Pharmacokinetics
Cotta (2017)
The combination of two novel tobacco blends and filter technologies to reduce the in vitro genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of prototype cigarettes
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity And Genotoxicity
Crooks (2015)
Evaluation of flavourings potentially used in a heated tobacco product: Chemical analysis, in vitro mutagenicity, genotoxicity, cytotoxicity and in vitro tumour promoting activity
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Crooks (2018)
Refill liquids for electronic cigarettes display peculiar toxicity on human endothelial cells.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
De Martin (2021)
Electronic Vaporization of Nicotine Salt or Freebase produces differential effects on metabolism, neuronal activity and behavior in male and female C57BL/6J mice.
Nonclinical
Other Diseases
Echeveste (2023)
Computational modeling method to estimate secondhand exposure potential from exhalations during e-vapor product use under various real-world scenarios.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Methods
Edmiston (2022)
In vitro evaluation of the effect of the electronic cigarette aerosol, Cannabis smoke, and conventional cigarette smoke on the properties of gingival fibroblasts/gingival mesenchymal stem cells.
Nonclinical
Cytotoxicity
El-Mouelhy (2022)
Provisional Peer Reviewed Toxicity Values for Propylene Glycol (CaSRN 57-55-6),
Nonclinical
Toxicology
Environmental Protection agency (2008)