Chronic E-Cigarette Use Increases Neutrophil Elastase and Matrix Metalloprotease Levels in the Lung.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Ghosh (2019)
Effect of sub-chronic exposure to cigarette smoke, electronic cigarette and waterpipe on human lung epithelial barrier function.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Ghosh (2020)
Electronic Cigarette Use and Chronic Respiratory Symptoms among U.S. adults.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Giovanni (2020)
Electronic Cigarettes are a Source of Thirdhand Exposure to Nicotine
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Secondary & Tertiary
Exposure
Goniewicz (2014)
E-cigarette aerosol exposure of pulmonary surfactant impairs its surface tension reducing function.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of Use
Graham (2022)
Occupational Exposure to Environmental Tobacco Smoke
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Secondary & Tertiary
Exposure
hammond (1995)
Inhaled nicotine in humans: effect on the respiratory and cardiovascular systems
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
hansson (1994)
E-Cigarette Use, Small airway Fibrosis, and Constrictive Bronchiolitis.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
hariri (2022)
Secondhand nicotine vaping at home and respiratory symptoms in young adults.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Secondary & Tertiary Exposure
Islam (2022)
Firsthand and Secondhand Exposure Levels of Maltol-Flavored Electronic Nicotine Delivery System Vapors Disrupt amino acid Metabolism.
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Jarrell (2021)