Synthetic food dyes in electronic cigarettes
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Korzun (2019)
Cherry-flavoured electronic cigarettes expose users to the inhalation irritant, benzaldehyde
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Kosminder (2016)
Comparative inhalation exposure/toxicology analysis of e-cigarette vapors with different puffing behaviors using PBPK-CSP-CFD approach.
Nonclinical
ALL
In Vitro
Kuga (2019)
Pro-inflammatory effects of aerosols from e-cigarette-derived flavoring chemicals on murine macrophages.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Lamb (2023)
Tobacco, but Not Nicotine and Flavor-Less Electronic Cigarettes, Induces aCE2 and Immune Dysregulation.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicity
In Vitro
Lee (2020)
acute Effect of Electronic Cigarette-Generated aerosol From Flavored CBD-Containing Refill Solutions on human Bronchial Epithelial Cells.
Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Leigh (2020)
Flavourings significantly affect inhalation toxicity of aerosol generated from electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS)
Non-Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro
Leigh (2016)
Cytotoxic effects of heated tobacco products (hTP) on human bronchial epithelial cells
Non-Clinical
Cytotoxicity
In Vitro
Leigh (2018)
Demonstrating laboratory proficiency in bacterial mutagenicity assays for regulatory submission
Non-Clinical
Carcinogenicity
In Vitro
Levy (2019)
Electronic Cigarettes Induce Mitochondrial DNa Damage and Trigger TLR9 (Toll-Like Receptor 9)-Mediated atherosclerosis.
Nonclinical
Genotoxicity
In Vitro
Li (2021)