Elements including metals in the atomizer and aerosol of disposable electronic cigarettes and electronic hookahs
Non-clinical
Chemical
Analysis
Williams (2017)
Metal concentrations in electronic cigarette aerosol: Effect of open-system and closed-system devices and power settings
Non-Clinical
Chemical
Analysis
Zhao (2019)
Comparison of cotinine levels in the peri‐implant sulcular fluid among cigarette and waterpipe smokers, electronic‐cigarette users, and nonsmokers
Non-clinical
Chemical
Analysis
Alqahtani (2019)