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Early Cardiovascular Risk in E-Cigarette Users: the Potential Role of Metals.

Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects

Navas-acien (2020)

e-Cigarette aerosol Reduces Left Ventricular Function in adolescent Mice.

Nonclinical
Safety Effects In Animals
Repeat-dose

Neczypor (2022)

Prevalence of oral parameters in smokeless tobacco-associated precancer

Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects

Negi (2019)

Tobacco and e-cigarette use remains high among young people in the USa.

Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Youth Use & Appeal

Nelson (2023)

College Students’ Reasons for Using JUULs.

Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Reasons For Use

Newcombe (2021)