How close are we to definitively identifying the respiratory health effects of e-cigarettes?
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Ratajczak (2018)
Correlates of current menthol cigarette and flavored other tobacco product use among U.S. young adults
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Flavor Appeal
Rath (2016)
Electronic nicotine delivery systems: adult use and awareness of the ‘e-cigarette’ in the USA
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Factors
Influencing
Patterns Of Use
Regan (2013)
E-Cigarette Use Causes a Unique Innate Immune Response in the Lung, Involving Increased Neutrophilic Activation and Altered Mucin Secretion
Individual Clinical
Biomarkers
Biomarkers Of Harm
Reidel (2018)
Tobacco smoking and nicotine delivery alternatives: patterns of product use and perceptions in 13 countries
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Factors
Influencing
Patterns Of Use
Riahi (2019)
Prevalence, Harm Perceptions, and Reasons for Using Noncombustible Tobacco Products Among Current and Former Smokers
Population Clinical
Likelihood Of Use
Former Smokers
Initiating Use Of
ENDS
Richardson (2014)
E-cigarettes: A new hazard for children and adolescents
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Youth Use & Appeal
Richmond (2018)
A Cancer That Went Up in Smoke
Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effects Of User
Ring-Madsen (2016)
Rural Versus Urban Use of Traditional and Emerging Tobacco Products in the United States, 2013–2014
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Factors
Influencing
Patterns Of Use
Roberts (2017)