Electronic cigarette liquid substances propylene glycol and vegetable glycerin induce an inflammatory response in gingival epithelial cells.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicology
In Vitro
Beklen (2021)
Impact of heated Tobacco Products, E-Cigarettes, and Cigarettes on Inflammation and Endothelial Dysfunction.
Nonclinical
Immunotoxicology
In Vitro
Belkin (2023)
Effects of Mint, Menthol, and Tobacco-Flavored e-Cigarettes on Appeal and Sensory Effects, Tobacco Withdrawal, and the Relative Reinforcing Value of Menthol Cigarettes in Menthol Smokers: A Laboratory Study.
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Flavor Appeal
Bello (2022)
Vaping while high: Factors associated with vaping marijuana among youth in the United States.
Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Factors Influencing Pattern Of Use
Ben Taleb (2020)
Pod-based e-cigarettes versus combustible cigarettes: The impact on peripheral and cerebral vascular function and subjective experiences.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Ben Taleb (2023)
Vaping, vapor, vesicles! Electronic cigarettes provoke vascular extracellular vesicle release in healthy volunteers.
Individual Clinical
Safety
Adverse Effects
Benedikter (2020)
E-Cigarette quality Control: Impurity and Nicotine Level analysis in Electronic Cigarette Refill Liquids.
Nonclinical
Chemical
Analysis
Bennani (2020)
Respiratory Tract Deposition of E-Cigarette Particles.
Individual Clinical
Pharmacokinetics & Abuse Liability
Pharmacokinetics
Bennett (2022)
E-cigarette Use Is associated with Non-prescribed Medication Use in adults: Results from the PaTh Survey.
Individual Clinical
Pharmacokinetics & Abuse Liability
Abuse Liability
Bentivegna (2019)