logo

Exclusive E-Cigarette Users Report Lower Levels of Respiratory Symptoms Relative to Dual E-Cigarette and Cigarette Users.

Individual Clinical
Respiratory Toxicity
Relative Health Effect Of User

Cassidy (2020)

Investigating the role of familial and peer-related factors on electronic nicotine delivery systems (ENDS) use among U.S. adolescents.

Population Clinical
Consumer Use
Factors Influencing Patterns Of Use

Cavazos-Rehg (2021)

Propylene Glycol

Nonclinical
Chemical
Methods

CDC (2020)

E-Cigarette or Vaping Product Use-associated Lung Injury: a Review for Pathologists

Nonclinical
Respiratory Toxicity
In Vitro

Cecchini (2020)